基层医院大多没有药品检验室及专职鉴定人员,其鉴定方法仍局限于传统的眼看、手摸、鼻闻、口尝、水泡和火烧等方法。目前一些名贵中药,由于价格昂贵,市场需求量大,不法商贩设法造假,增加了鉴别难度,严重扰乱了中药市场,影响了药物疗效。我们在基层医疗单位工作数年,对直观的认 Most primary-level hospitals do not have drug testing rooms and full-time appraisers. Their identification methods are still limited to traditional methods such as seeing, touching, smelling, tasting, blisters, and burning. At present, some expensive Chinese medicines, due to their high prices and large market demand, have caused counterfeit traders to seek counterfeiting, which has increased the difficulty of identification, seriously disturbed the market of traditional Chinese medicines and affected the efficacy of drugs. We work for a few years in the primary health care units, and we recognize intuitively