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目的:对神经内科患者院内感染的高危因素进行分析,并根据分析结果制定相应的预防管理对策。方法:选取2016年1~8月舟山医院神经内科收治且发生院内感染的患者32例,对其临床资料进行统计分析,找出院内感染的高危因素,并针对性地提出预防对策。结果:通过对32例神经内科院内感染患者的临床资料进行统计分析,发现感染的高危因素主要在于年龄较大、住院时间较长,感染部位多为呼吸道及泌尿道。结论:神经内科患者住院治疗期间较易发生院内感染,医院应加强护理管理,针对高危感染因素采取合理有效的预防管理对策,以降低神经内科患者院内感染的发生率,促进患者的早日康复,提高患者的满意度。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the risk factors of nosocomial infections in neurology patients and to develop corresponding prevention and management strategies based on the analysis results. Methods: Thirty-two patients with nosocomial infections admitted to Department of Neurology, Zhoushan Hospital from January to August, 2016 were selected for statistical analysis of the clinical data to identify the high risk factors of nosocomial infection and proposing preventive measures in a targeted manner. Results: The clinical data of 32 cases of nosocomial infections in the neurological department were statistically analyzed. The high risk factors of infection were found to be older and longer hospital stay, and the infection sites were mostly respiratory and urinary tract. Conclusion: Neurology patients are more likely to have nosocomial infections during hospitalization. The hospital should strengthen nursing management and take reasonable and effective preventive management strategies to reduce the incidence of nosocomial infections in neurological patients and promote the early recovery and improvement of patients Patient satisfaction.