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目的:探讨腹腔镜胆囊切除术和小切口胆囊切除术在急性胆囊炎治疗上的临床疗效。方法:选择来该院接受治疗的80例急性胆囊炎患者为研究对象,采用随机分配法,分为两组,观察组患者接受腹腔镜胆囊切除术,对照组患者接受小切口胆囊切除术。结果:观察组患者的术中出血量以及住院时间均明显低于对照组,差异具有显著性,有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者的并发症发生率为5.0%,对照组患者的并发症发生率为22.5%,两组数据存在显著差异,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:腹腔镜胆囊切除术治疗急性胆囊炎疾病,可以有效降低患者的并发症发病率,促进患者身体健康恢复,具有临床应用意义。
Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy of laparoscopic cholecystectomy and small incision cholecystectomy in the treatment of acute cholecystitis. Methods: A total of 80 patients with acute cholecystitis treated in our hospital were selected as study subjects and randomly divided into two groups. Patients in observation group underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy and patients in control group received small incision cholecystectomy. Results: The intraoperative blood loss and hospital stay in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The incidence of complication in the observation group was 5.0%, while that in the control group was 22.5%. There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy in the treatment of acute cholecystitis can effectively reduce the incidence of complications and promote the recovery of patients’ health, which has clinical significance.