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当前我国煤田地质工作者,利用地质力学的观点,开展煤田预测工作,不少单位和地区都取得了可喜的成绩。同时进一步在矿井地质的领域中,也开始应用地质力学的观点进行观测,编写矿井地质预报书。地质力学越来越广泛地被人们接受、应用。地质力学其核心问题乃是构造体系。建造是在构造体系的发展过程中形成的,构造控制建造,建造反映构造两者是辩证统一的关系。所以应用地质力学,应特别注意岩相相、沉积厚度,含煤性等沉积特征的分析。因为它们在很大程度上都间接的反映构造体系的基本面貌。对于煤田地质工作者来说利用沉积学的方法仍然是重要的手段。本文就矿区的含煤建造,提出一些粗浅的看法。
At present, coalfield geologists in our country use the viewpoint of geomechanics to carry out coal field prediction work, and many units and regions have made gratifying achievements. At the same time, in the field of mine geology, we also started to use the viewpoints of geomechanics to observe and prepare the mine geological prediction book. Geomechanics is more and more accepted and applied by people. The core issue of geomechanics is the structural system. Construction is formed during the development of the structural system. It is a dialectical and unified relationship between construction control construction and construction construction. Therefore, the application of geomechanics, special attention should be paid to the analysis of sedimentary facies such as facies, sedimentary thickness and coal-bearing properties. Because they largely reflect the basic features of the structural system indirectly. The use of sedimentology is still an important tool for coalfield geologists. This paper puts forward some superficial views on the coal-bearing construction in the mining area.