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目的分析小儿功能性腹痛的个性特点。方法对35例功能性腹痛组学龄患儿和30例正常对照组儿童采用艾森克人格问卷(少年)进行对照分析。结果功能性腹痛组患儿的E维度和N维度平均得分与正常对照组儿童比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);2组儿童的P维度和L维度平均分比较则差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论对于无明显病因腹痛的患儿,应注意其个性是否有内向、悲观、焦虑和紧张等特点,心理行为的干预治疗是该类患儿的主要治疗方法之一。
Objective To analyze the personality characteristics of children with functional abdominal pain. Methods 35 children with functional abdominal pain group and 30 normal controls were analyzed by Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (Juvenile). Results The average scores of E dimension and N dimension in functional abdominal pain group were significantly different from those in normal control group (P <0.01). There was no significant difference in P dimension and L dimension between two groups Significance (P> 0.05). Conclusion For children with no obvious cause of abdominal pain, attention should be paid to their personality is introverted, pessimistic, anxiety and stress and other characteristics of psychological behavior intervention treatment is one of the main treatment of children.