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西方文学对“荒诞”的描写是其创作的一个重要母题,同时也是西方文学独树一帜的文学现象。本案系统论述了西方文学中荒诞的发展历程及表现形式以及人们对荒诞的态度。较为全面地对西方文学中荒诞的发展状况进行了分析,且从社会、历史、文化、哲学等多角度,对这种文化现象的产生与发展变化的根源进行了全面的揭示,系统描绘了西方理性主义及人本主义精神的兴衰历程。
The description of “absurd ” in western literature is an important motif of its creation, and is also a literary phenomenon unique to western literature. This case systematically expounds the absurd development course and manifestation in the Western literature as well as the people’s absurd attitude. This paper analyzes the absurdity of the development of western literature in a more comprehensive way and systematically reveals the causes of the occurrence and development of this cultural phenomenon from the social, historical, cultural and philosophical perspectives. It systematically depicts the western The Rise and Fall of Rationalism and Humanism.