原始积累是资本主义生产方式的起点,具有暴力特征。同时,原始积累与共同体的解体是同一个过程的不同表现,在一定意义上都可以视为雇佣劳动的产生和资本的积累过程。因此,我们可以以原始积累为参照来解释不同形式的共同体以不同的方式解体、采取不同的途径向资本主义社会转化的问题。反之,共同体解体的多样性也赋予了原始积累暴力属性的二重性——内在的暴力和外在的暴力。 Primitive accumulation is the starting point of the capitalist mode of production, with the characteristics of violence. At the same time, the primitive accumulation and the dissolution of the community are different manifestations of the same process. In a certain sense, they can be regarded as the production of wage labor and the accumulation of capital. Therefore, we can use the primitive accumulation as a reference to explain the different types of communities that disintegrate in different ways and adopt different approaches to the transformation of capitalist society. On the contrary, the diversity of the dissolution of the community also gives the dual nature of the primitive accumulation of violence - internal violence and external violence.