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目的分析白内障住院手术患者的特点。方法通过统计出入院相关报表,回顾性分析12个月期间在医院住院手术治疗的白内障患者528例。结果在白内障住院手术患者中,多见70岁以上者;多见女性;普遍选择费用较低的治疗方案;小切口非超声乳化白内障摘除术或超声乳化白内障摘除术,加国产或进口人工晶体植入术的术后满意视力构成比均最高。结论加强防盲治盲宣传工作,普及推广费用较低的小切口非超声乳化白内障摘除术,将有效的解决低收入人群白内障盲的手术治疗问题。
Objective To analyze the characteristics of hospitalized cataract patients. Methods The statistics of admission and admission related reports were retrospectively analyzed in 528 cases of cataract patients hospitalized during the 12-month period. Results In patients with cataract surgery more common in patients over 70 years of age more common in women generally lower cost treatment options; small incision non-phacoemulsification cataract extraction or phacoemulsification cataract extraction plus domestic or imported artificial lens implant The satisfactory postoperative visual acuity composition ratio was the highest. Conclusion To enhance prevention of blindness and blind publicity work and popularize the small incision non-phacoemulsification cataract extraction with lower cost will effectively solve the problem of surgical treatment of cataract blindness in low-income people.