黄疸是肝细胞癌(HCC)病人的常见症状,就诊病人中约19％～40％出现黄疸,其主要原因是肿瘤及肝硬化导致的肝功不全而致,处理困难,预后不佳。然而其中一少部分黄疸是由肿瘤而致的胆道阻塞引起的,正确认识这种现象十分重要,因为经过恰当的治疗,这部分病人可以延长生存期,改善预后。目前这方面的研究多为个案报道。 Jaundice is a common symptom in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), and about 19% to 40% of the patients present with jaundice. The main cause is jaundice caused by tumors and liver cirrhosis. It is difficult to handle and the prognosis is poor. However, a small part of the jaundice is caused by the biliary obstruction caused by the tumor. It is very important to correctly understand this phenomenon, because after proper treatment, these patients can prolong their survival and improve their prognosis. At present, most of the studies in this area are case reports.