论文部分内容阅读
目的观察综合性护理在肋骨骨折合并肺不张患者护理中的应用效果。方法将142例肋骨骨折合并肺不张的患者按照随机数字表法分为A、B 2组各71例,其中A组使用常规护理措施进行护理,B组在A组基础上使用综合性护理干预。护理8周后比较2组患者机械通气时间、ICU住院时间、气管插管率及并发症情况。结果B组患者机械通气时间以及ICU住院时间均短于A组,气管插管率及肺部感染均低于A组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对肋骨骨折合并肺不张患者进行综合性护理干预,可有效降低患者肺部感染率,促进患者早日康复。
Objective To observe the effect of comprehensive nursing in the nursing of rib fractures with atelectasis. Methods A total of 142 patients with rib fractures complicated with atelectasis were divided into A and B 2 groups according to the random number table method, 71 cases in each group, of which A group was treated with routine nursing measures, B group was treated with comprehensive nursing intervention . After 8 weeks of nursing, the mechanical ventilation time, length of ICU stay, endotracheal intubation rate and complication were compared between the two groups. Results The duration of mechanical ventilation and hospital stay in group B were shorter than that in group A, and the rates of tracheal intubation and pulmonary infection were lower than those in group A (P <0.05). Conclusions Comprehensive nursing intervention on rib fractures with atelectasis can effectively reduce lung infection rate and promote early recovery.