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农村劳动力大规模跨区域流动,对各地区企业职工基本养老保险制度的赡养率产生了较大影响,由此导致地区间基金收支状况存在较大差异。目前地区间基金结余差异较大,与其说是地区间的不平衡问题,毋宁说是城乡之间的不平衡问题。养老基金收支地区差异现状随着覆盖面的不断扩大和财政补助的逐年增加,我国职工基本养老保险制度基金支付能力逐年提高,从全国总体上看,基金累计结余实现了快速增长。2002年累计结余仅为1608亿元,到2011年底已高达1.95万亿元。但在
The large-scale cross-regional migration of rural labors has a significant impact on the dependency ratio of the basic old-age insurance system for employees in enterprises in all regions, resulting in large differences in the state of fund receipts and expenditures among regions. At present, there are great differences between the fund balances in different regions. Rather than the imbalance among regions, the imbalance between urban and rural areas is rather the issue. Regional Differences in Income and Expenditure Status of Pension Funds With the continuous expansion of coverage and the year-on-year increase of financial subsidies, the ability to pay for the basic pension insurance system funds of our country has been increasing year by year. From the national point of view, the accumulated surplus of the funds has achieved rapid growth. The accumulated balance in 2002 was only 160.8 billion yuan, up to 1.95 trillion yuan by the end of 2011. But in