海外新移民是山区侨乡村庄教育变迁背后的重要推手:一方面,海外就业的经历和收入促成村庄的海外新移民家庭将子女送到村外更好的学校就读,另一方面他们也带动了非移民家庭作出同样的选择。当以海外新移民为主的山区村庄人口不断外迁却又无法吸引外来人口迁入时,村庄教育陷入发展的困境不可避免。 New overseas immigrants are important drivers behind the educational changes in overseas Chinese villages in mountainous areas: on the one hand, overseas employment experiences and incomes have led overseas migrant families from overseas villages to send their children to better-off schools outside the village, and on the other hand, Non-immigrant families make the same choice. When the population of mountainous villages, mainly of overseas new immigrants, is constantly evacuated but can not attract migrants, the plight of village education in development is inevitable.