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以往研究均认为西安袁家崖墓葬的年代为商代晚期。本文通过对该墓随葬品年代特征、商文化因素出现背景等方面的分析,认为该墓的年代应为西周早期,并提出了一条区别关中地区商代与西周时期考古学遗存的断代标准。
Previous studies all believe that the age of the Yuan dynasty tombs in Xi’an is late Shang Dynasty. Based on the analysis of the characteristics of the funerary objects of the tomb and the background of the commercial and cultural factors, this paper argues that the tomb should be the early Western Zhou Dynasty and proposed a standard of dating that distinguishes Shang and Xia and Shang dynasties from archeology in the Guanzhong area.