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在中世纪的阿拉伯著作中,经常提到Zaitun这个词。Zaitun这个词究竟指何地呢?尽管在学术界颇有争议,但普遍还是认为指泉州较为合理。至于Zaitun的含义,它可能与泉州盛产丝绸有关,不少外国人甚至将丝绸与Zaitun这个名字联系起来,即使外国汉学家也怀疑,英、法、德语中的缎子(Satin)一词可能就是源自Zaitun这个名字。因此,Zaitun一词的产生与宋元时期泉州与阿拉伯丝绸贸易的发展有着密切的联系。
Of medieval Arab writings, the term Zaitun is often mentioned. Where does the term Zaitun really mean? Although controversial in academia, it is generally believed that Quanzhou is more reasonable. As for the meaning of Zaitun, it may be related to Quanzhou’s silk production. Many foreigners even linked silk to the name Zaitun. Even though foreign sinologists suspect that the term satin in English, French and German may be the source Since Zaitun this name. Therefore, the emergence of Zaitun is closely related to the development of Quanzhou and Arab silk trade during the Song and Yuan Dynasties.