论文部分内容阅读
今天,当我们回顾现代海军发展历史,赞叹现代海军辉煌战绩的时候,不能不提到为现代海军的发展做出杰出贡献的美国海军上将艾尔弗雷德.塞耶·马汉。 人类虽然在几千年前就造出了船,但只是在木板船用于作战之后,才有了水军。16世纪,工业发达的英国,开始对老式帆船进行技术改造,装上了远程重炮,组成灵活、快速的舰队,成为称雄世界的“海上霸主”。19世纪,蒸汽动力和火炮技术的发展,为海军的飞速发展创造了坚实的基础。但是,那时的政治家们还没有能真正认识到海军的地位和作用。真正使海军获得迅速发展的是在马汉的“海权论”诞生之后。
Today, when we review the history of modern naval development and admire the brilliant achievements of the modern navy, we can not but mention the U.S. admiral Alfred Sayer Mahan, who made outstanding contributions to the development of the modern navy. Although mankind made a ship thousands of years ago, it was only after the boat was used for combat that it had a navy. In the 16th century, the industrially developed Britain started to carry out technological transformation on old-style sailboats and installed long-range heavy artillery to form a flexible and fast fleet. It became the “sealord” who dominated the world. In the 19th century, the development of steam power and artillery technology created a solid foundation for the rapid development of the Navy. However, at that time, politicians have not really realized the status and role of the Navy. What really made the Navy gain rapid development came after Mahan’s “sea power theory.”