近年来加拿大文学的成就有目共睹,一批颇具影响力的作家在国际文坛的地位不断上升。由于特定的政治、历史以及地理等因素,加拿大文学具有区别于其他文学的特质。在两元对多元的文化背景中,加拿大文学的多元性日益显著;在反映“求生”主题时,文学作品中呈现出的隐忍性,表明了加拿大人民的乐观与坚韧。加拿大文学是具有生命力的新兴文学,因此在多元文化的社会背景中应该得到更多的关注和重视,以实现差异文化的互补与融 In recent years, the achievements of Canadian literature are obvious to all. A group of influential writers have continuously risen in the international literary world. Due to specific political, historical and geographical factors, Canadian literature distinguishes itself from other literary genres. The diversity of Canadian literature is increasingly evident in the multicultural background of two-to-many. In its reflection of the theme of Survival, the tolerance of the literature shows the optimism and tenacity of the Canadian population. Canadian literature is a new and emerging literature, so it deserves more attention and attention in the multicultural society so as to realize the complementarity and harmony of different cultures