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建国初期,新中国的交通运输能力十分落后。时任政务院(后改为国务院)副总理兼财经委主任的陈云对交通事业的迅速恢复和发展建设发挥了重要的作用,提出了一些交通建设的措施:重视交通事业的恢复和发展、重视和改进铁路系统的经营管理水平、强调使用好现有交通工具、集中力量克服困难、利用兵工修筑铁路、调动党外专家人才和民主人士工作的积极性等。这些措施体现了陈云的交通建设思想,对今天仍具有借鉴意义。
In the early days after the founding of New China, the transport capacity of New China lagged behind. Chen Yun, then the government council (later renamed the State Council) and the director of the Finance and Economic Committee, played an important role in the rapid recovery and development of transportation and put forward some measures for traffic construction: attaching importance to the restoration and development of transportation, attaching importance to Improve the management level of the railway system, emphasize the enthusiasm of using existing modes of transport, concentrating efforts on overcoming difficulties, using ordnance to build railways, and mobilizing non-party experts and democrats. These measures reflect the thinking of Chen Yun’s traffic construction and still have reference significance to today.