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坚持谷物基本自给的战略方针,保持国内的基本生产能力,需要国家最终为玉米主产区的农民提供收购环节的保护,而不能将玉米供给多的问题推给生产者。2014/2015年度,国家临储玉米收购量达到天量,可能到现在才只卖了个零头。国内玉米需求的疲软程度大大超出了预期,同时也形成了必须调整玉米收购政策的共识。在国内经济增长速度放缓的大背景下,这次玉米消费疲软并非年度间的简单波动,而是经济新常态下玉米市场新状态、新特征、新趋势的具体表现。与疲软的需求形成鲜明对比的是,良好的种植效益刺激着
To adhere to the basic self-sufficiency strategy of cereals and maintain the basic domestic production capacity requires that the state ultimately provide protection for acquisitions of peasants in the major corn producing areas and can not push the corn supply issue to the producers. In 2014/2015, the acquisition of temporary storage of corn in the country has reached the maximum amount of days it may have sold only a fraction of the market. The weakness of domestic corn demand far exceeded expectations, but also formed a consensus that the corn acquisition policy must be adjusted. Against the backdrop of a slowdown in domestic economic growth, the weak corn consumption is not a simple one-year fluctuation but a concrete manifestation of the new status, new characteristics and new trends of the corn market under the new economic normal. In stark contrast to the weak demand, good plantation benefits are stimulated