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目的比较单纯美沙酮维持治疗和针刺配合美沙酮递减治疗戒断海洛因的效果。方法 30例海洛因依赖者随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组15例。治疗组给予针刺配合美沙酮治疗,对照组单纯给予美沙酮治疗。引用药物成瘾者生命质量测定量表(QOL-DA)对两组患者的健康状况进行全面调查。结果治疗后两组各维度及生命质量总分均提高,并且治疗组各维度及总分明显高于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论针刺配合美沙酮戒毒较为明显地提高了海洛因依赖者的生命质量。
Objective To compare the effects of simple methadone maintenance therapy and acupuncture combined with methadone decreasing treatment on heroin withdrawal. Methods Thirty cases of heroin addicts were randomly divided into treatment group and control group, 15 cases in each group. The treatment group was given acupuncture combined with methadone, while the control group was given methadone alone. The quality of life questionnaire (QOL-DA) of drug addicts was used to conduct a comprehensive investigation of the health status of both groups of patients. Results After treatment, the dimensions of each group and the total quality of life scores increased, and the dimensions and total scores of the treatment group were significantly higher than those of the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Acupuncture combined with methadone detoxification obviously improved the quality of life of heroin addicts.