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小班化教学法的核心是师生共同合作,因此非常强调学法,重点研究如何学,强调学生的主动参与,相互体作。那么,什么是合作学习呢?合作学习是指学生在小组或团队中为了完成共同的任务,有明确的责任分工的互助性的学习。在合作学习的过程中,学生不仅可以是相互间实现信息与资源的融合,不断地扩展和完善自我认知,而且可以学会交往,学会参与,学会倾听,学会尊重有他人。教学中,我针对全班学生,按照组内异质、组间同质的原则,根据性别比例、兴趣、学习水准、交往技能、守纪律情况等来组编学习小组,许多学习活动以小组为单位完成,强调小组内各个成员之间的分工、合作及角色的转换。
The core of small class teaching method is the cooperation between teachers and students. Therefore, we emphasize the study of learning method, focusing on how to learn, emphasizing the students’ active participation and mutual action. So, what is cooperative learning? Cooperative learning refers to the students in the group or team in order to accomplish a common task, there is a clear division of responsibilities of mutual assistance learning. In the process of cooperative learning, students can not only realize the fusion of information and resources with each other, constantly expand and improve their self-awareness, but also learn to interact, learn to participate, learn to listen and learn to respect others. Teaching, I aimed at the entire class of students, according to the group heterogeneity, the principle of homogeneity between groups, according to the gender ratio, interest, level of learning, communication skills, discipline, etc. to compose the learning group, many learning activities to small groups The unit is completed, emphasizing the division of labor, cooperation and the conversion of roles among the various members of the group.