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【体温】正常体温为36℃至37℃,高于此为发热,低于此称为“低体温”。后者常见于高龄体弱老人及长期营养不良患者,也可见于甲状腺机能减退症、休克疾病患者。【脉搏】成人脉搏每分钟60~100次,如发现过速、过缓、间歇强弱不定、快慢不等均为心脏不健康的表现。老年人心率一般较慢,但只要不低于每分钟55次就属正常范围。如平时心率较慢,某时突然快至80~90次以上,可能有潜在疾病,应予以关注。
【Body temperature】 normal body temperature is 36 ℃ to 37 ℃, higher than this is fever, lower than this called “hypothermia”. The latter is common in the elderly frail elderly and long-term malnourished patients can also be found in hypothyroidism, shock disease patients. 【Pulse】 Adult pulse 60 to 100 times per minute, such as found too fast, too slow, intermittent strength of varying, ranging from the performance of the heart are not healthy. Elderly heart rate is generally slower, but as long as not less than 55 times per minute is the normal range. If the usual heart rate is slow, sometimes suddenly fast to 80 to 90 times or more, there may be a potential disease, should be concerned about.