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罗马法是西方古代文明的重要成果之一,历经千年仍然对现代社会影响深远。诉讼法是罗马法中的重要组成部分,罗马的诉讼制度又分为法定诉讼、程式诉讼和特别诉讼三个发展阶段,而程式诉讼阶段又是最重要最关键的一个阶段,这一制度使罗马法学发展到一个前所未有的黄金时期,许多著名的法学家都是在这一时期涌现的,创设了令状制度、诉讼时效制度等一系列对后世有借鉴意义的制度,同时还发展了诚信诉讼等一些先进的诉讼理念。程式诉讼制度不仅对后来的罗马帝国,而且对后世西方国家的立法和司法也产生了极大影响。
The Roman Law is one of the important achievements of the ancient Western civilization. It still has a profound impact on the modern society after a thousand years. Litigation law is an important part of the Roman law. The litigation system in Rome is divided into three stages: statutory lawsuit, procedural lawsuit and special litigation. And the procedural litigation stage is the most important and crucial one. This system makes Rome Law has developed to an unprecedented golden age. Many famous jurists emerged during this period. They created a series of systems of reference for later generations, including the system of writ of writs and the system of limitation of lawsuits. At the same time, they also developed some honesty litigation Advanced litigation concept. Procedural litigation system not only for the later Roman Empire, but also for later generations of Western countries legislation and judiciary also had a tremendous impact.