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陈师道提出苏轼“以诗为词”说 ,体现了独立的人格精神 ,在当时有一定代表性 ,是词学史上“尊体”之论的开端。苏轼“以诗为词” ,在很大程度上是出于自觉。从客观上说 ,根本原因是传统深厚的诗歌所给予的巨大的影响力。“以诗为词”的精义 ,主要体现于格律、题材、体性这三个层面。对苏轼“以诗为词”应当重新评价 :不是“销蚀词美” ,而是丰富词美 ;不能以“士大夫化”取代“以诗为词”说 ;“以诗为词”的重要目的之一 ,在于创造高雅的艺术
Chen Shidao put forward Su Shi’s “poetry as a word”, which embodies the independent personality spirit. At that time, he had some representativeness and was the beginning of the theory of “respecting the body” in Ci history. Su Shi “poetry as a word”, to a large extent, is out of consciousness. Objectively speaking, the root cause is the tremendous influence that traditional deep-seated poetry has given. The essence of “poetry as a word” is mainly reflected in the three aspects of metrical style, subject matter and physicality. Su Shi’s “poetry as a word” should be re-evaluated: not “erudite the beauty of the word,” but rich in beauty of the word; can not be “doctor-doctor” instead of “poetry as a word” that “poetry as a word” for the important purpose of One is to create elegant art