尿毒症是常见的慢性病之一,其发生率目前每年全球以8%左右的速度增长,我国的尿毒症患者占世界1/10。近年来,上海尿毒症病人数增长明显加快,这些患者受到肾源、经济条件、医疗条件等限制,进行肾移植手术的很少,因此透析疗法是目前治疗尿毒症的主要手段,医疗费用由此不断上升,给患者带 Uremia is one of the common chronic diseases, the incidence of which is currently growing at a rate of about 8% every year globally in our country. Uremic patients in our country account for 1/10 of the world’s total. In recent years, the number of patients with uremia in Shanghai increased significantly faster, these patients are limited by the kidney, economic conditions, medical conditions, renal transplant surgery is very little, so the dialysis therapy is the main means of treatment of uremia, medical expenses thus Keep rising to the patient