陪审制度作为公民直接参与司法活动的民主形式和公民权利的保障制度，受到了众多国家的青睐。陪审制度于清朝末年被引入我国。在我国现行的人民法院组织法和三大诉讼法中都有规定。但随着实践的发展其缺陷也日趋明显，以致于部分学者呼吁取消陪审制度。①笔者认为，唯有准确分 Jury system as a citizen directly involved in judicial activities in the form of democracy and civil rights protection system, has been favored by many countries. Jury system was introduced to our country in the last years of Qing Dynasty. There are provisions in the current Organic Law of the People’s Court and the Three Procedural Laws in our country. However, with the development of practice, its flaws have become increasingly obvious, so that some scholars call for the abolition of the jury system. ① I believe that only accurate points