论文部分内容阅读
中国农村老人照护的客观需求与实际供给之间存在着巨大的缺口,本文采取问卷调查和半结构式访谈相结合的方式在三地进行实际调研,分析造成这一缺口的原因及解决途径,论述了构建中国农村老年人长期照护服务体系的必要性,提出相关的政策构想和框架性方案。本文认为,在提供老人照护服务的同时可以构建一个中国农村老年人长期照护产业,以发展公共服务产业的机制就地吸收农村过剩劳动力,推动农村走上一条以服务业带动新农村建设和综合发展的道路。
There is a huge gap between the objective needs and the actual supply of care for the elderly in China’s rural areas. This paper adopts a combination of questionnaires and semi-structured interviews to conduct practical investigations and studies in three places and analyzes the causes and solutions of the gaps. The necessity of building a long-term care service system for the elderly in rural areas in China puts forward relevant policy concepts and framework proposals. This paper argues that while providing elderly care services, we can construct a long-term care industry for the elderly in rural China, absorb the rural surplus labor force in place by the mechanism of developing the public service industry, and promote the rural areas to take the service industry to drive the new rural construction and comprehensive development path of.