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目的探讨问题护理模式在妇科老龄患者围手术期中的应用价值。方法选取本院2015年11月-2016年9月60-86岁妇科老年患者共81例,以手术后床号单双号随机分成二组,单号是实验组为问题护理模式(发现问题→回溯问题→解决问题→持续追踪)进行围手术期护理干预,双号是对照组为常规护理模式(发现问题→解决问题)进行围手术期护理干预。结论问题护理模式在妇科老龄患者围手术期中的应用,既能提高手术成功率,预防术后并发症,改善患者术后生活质量,又能降低护理缺陷事件和护患纠纷的发生,提高患者及家属的满意度。
Objective To explore the value of the problem nursing model in the perioperative period of gynecological elderly patients. Methods A total of 81 elderly gynecological patients aged 60-86 years from November 2015 to September 2016 in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups according to the single and double bed numbers after the operation. The single was the experimental group as the problem nursing mode (found the problem → Retrospective problem → problem-solving → continuous follow-up) for perioperative nursing intervention, double number is the control group for the routine care model (found problems → solve the problem) for perioperative nursing intervention. Conclusion The application of nursing model in the perioperative period of gynecological elderly patients can not only improve the success rate of operation, prevent postoperative complications, improve the postoperative quality of life, but also reduce the occurrence of nursing defects and nurse-patient disputes and improve the patients and Family satisfaction.