论文部分内容阅读
目的 :探讨对消化内科患者进行无痛胃镜检查的临床效果。方法 :选取2012年5月~2014年5月在我院消化内科进行胃镜检查的180例患者作为研究对象。随机将这180例患者分为对照组和研究组,每组各90例患者。对对照组患者进行普通胃镜检查,对研究组患者进行无痛胃镜检查。然后,对两组患者咽喉反射症状的发生率、不良反应的发生率、进行胃镜检查的时间、对胃镜检查服务的满意率及在进行胃镜检查前和检查中其血压及心率的变化情况进行比较。结果 :研究组患者咽喉反射症状的发生率、不良反应的发生率、对胃镜检查服务的满意率及其进行胃镜检查的时间均明显优于对照组患者,差异显著(P<0.05),有统计学意义。与进行胃镜检查前相比,研究组患者在进行胃镜检查的过程中其血压和心率变化的幅度明显小于对照组患者,差异显著(P<0.05),有统计学意义。结论 :对消化内科患者进行无痛胃镜检查的效果确切,可缩短其进行胃镜检查的时间,降低其不良反应的发生率。此种检查方法值得在临床上推广应用。
Objective: To investigate the clinical effect of painless gastroscopy in patients with gastroenterology. Methods: From May 2012 to May 2014, 180 patients undergoing endoscopy in our department of gastroenterology were enrolled. The 180 patients were randomly divided into control group and study group, each group of 90 patients. The control group of patients with ordinary gastroscopy, the study group painless gastroscopy. Then, the incidence of throat reflex symptoms, the incidence of adverse reactions, the duration of gastroscopy, the satisfaction rate of gastroscopy service and the changes of blood pressure and heart rate before and during gastroscopy were compared between the two groups . Results: The incidence of throat reflex symptoms, the incidence of adverse reactions, the satisfaction rate of gastroscopy service and the gastroscopy time in the study group were significantly better than those in the control group (P <0.05) Significance of learning. The blood pressure and heart rate of patients in the study group during the gastroscopy were significantly lower than those in the control group before the endoscopy (P <0.05), which was statistically significant. Conclusion: The effect of painless gastroscopy in patients with gastrointestinal diseases is exact, which can shorten the time of gastroscopy and reduce the incidence of adverse reactions. This method of examination is worthy of clinical application.