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随着近年来广饶县经济社会的快速发展,地下水超采、污染等问题逐渐显现,对全县水资源的可持续利用构成较为严重的威胁。为保障当地地下水的合理开发和人民群众的用水安全,通过对广饶县井灌区浅层、中深层地下水和引黄引河灌区浅层、中深层地下水监测点进行取样化验及对比分析,广饶县井灌区浅层地下水已然存在工业污染、面源污染、串层污染等人为污染状况,农业灌溉功能受到了一定程度的影响;中深层地下水的水质情况较好,其水质状况主要受当地水文地质因素的影响。结合广饶县地下水环境现状,提出了严格控制地下水开采、优化水资源配置体系、推进节水型社会建设、强化污染源监督治理等地下水开发利用和管理保护建议。
With the rapid economic and social development of Guangrao County in recent years, problems of over-exploitation of groundwater and pollution gradually appear, which poses a serious threat to the sustainable utilization of water resources throughout the county. In order to ensure the rational development of local groundwater and the safety of water for the people, by sampling and analyzing the shallow, middle and deep groundwater in Guangrao County and the monitoring points of shallow and middle groundwater in the Yellow River diversion irrigation area, Guangrao County Well Irrigation Area The shallow groundwater already exists some man-made pollution such as industrial pollution, non-point source pollution and serial pollution, and the agricultural irrigation function has been affected to a certain extent. The quality of groundwater in middle and deep groundwater is better, and its water quality is mainly affected by the local hydrogeological factors . Combined with the status quo of groundwater environment in Guangrao County, suggestions are put forward such as controlling groundwater exploitation strictly, optimizing water resources allocation system, promoting water-saving society construction and strengthening supervision and control of pollution sources.