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目的:分析研究人工流产后计划生育服务的实施效果。方法:选取我院在2014年7月~2017年7月收治的100例人工流产患者作为本次的研究对象,将其按随机数字表法分为观察组与对照组,每组50例患者。给予对照组患者实施常规处理,观察组患者则在对照组患者的基础上加入计划生育服务干预。记录对比两组患者的避孕知识得分情况、意外怀孕率、再次流产率、使用避孕药物和器具的正确率。结果:观察组患者的避孕知识得分显著高于对照组患者(P<0.05);观察组患者的意外怀孕率为2.00%,再次流产率为0.00%,使用避孕药物和器具的正确率为96.00%;对照组患者的意外怀孕率为14.00%,再次流产率为8.00%,使用避孕药物和器具的正确率为84.00%;组间比较,差异显著,且P<0.05,具有统计学意义。结论:给予人工流产后的患者实施计划生育服务,可显著提高其对避孕知识的掌握情况,降低再次流产的发生率,使患者的生活质量能够得到显著的提升,值得临床推广应用。
Objective: To analyze the effect of family planning services after induced abortion. Methods: A total of 100 cases of induced abortion treated in our hospital from July 2014 to July 2017 were selected as the study subjects. They were divided into observation group and control group according to random number table method, with 50 patients in each group. The patients in the control group were treated routinely, while those in the observation group were intervened in the family planning service on the basis of the control group. Record contraceptive knowledge score, unplanned pregnancy rate, abortion rate, contraceptives and appliances correct rate of two groups of patients. Results: The scores of contraceptive knowledge in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P <0.05). The rate of unintended pregnancy in the observation group was 2.00%, the rate of miscarriage was again 0.00%, the contraceptives and appliances were 96.00% . The rate of unintended pregnancy in control group was 14.00%, and the rate of miscarriage was again 8.00%. The correct rate of using contraceptives and instruments was 84.00%. There was significant difference between two groups (P <0.05), which was statistically significant. Conclusion: The implementation of family planning services for post-abortion patients can significantly improve their grasp of contraceptive knowledge and reduce the incidence of recurrent miscarriage, so that the quality of life of patients can be significantly improved, which is worthy of clinical application.