写文章是一种既有继承又有创造的精神劳动。作者为了阐述自己的观点,常常要引经据典,博采众说,以之作为立论之据,然后生发、创造。因此,人们在写作议论性的文章时经常会概述和摘引。 Writing articles is a kind of spiritual work that is both inherited and created. In order to elaborate his point of view, the author often quotes from the canon, draws upon the public, uses it as the basis for his argument, and then develops and creates. As a result, people often summarize and abstract when writing argumentative essays.