论文部分内容阅读
目的:分析丹参酮ⅡA对断指再植术后患者动静脉危象和断指成活的效果与护理措施。方法:选取2014年5月—2016年1月间手外科收治的断指再植术患者94例,按随机数字表法将其分为观察组和对照组,每组47例;两组患者术后均给予常规对症处理,在此基础上观察组患者给予丹参酮ⅡA注射液治疗,治疗7 d后观察镇痛的总有效率、断指成活率和血管危象的发生率。结果:观察组患者用药后镇痛的总有效率为97.87%高于对照组为80.85%(P<0.05),组断指成活率为97.87%高于对照组为93.62%(P>0.05),静动脉危象的发生率分别为25.53%和10.64%(P<0.05)。结论:断指再植术后采用丹参酮ⅡA注射液治疗,并采用护理干预措施可以缓解其疼痛,有效降低静动脉危象的发生。
Objective: To analyze the effect of tanshinone ⅡA on arteriovenous crisis and the survival of severed finger after replantation of severed finger and its nursing measures. Methods: Ninety-four cases of replantation of severed finger from January 2014 to January 2016 were selected and randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 47 patients in each group. Two groups of patients All patients were given conventional symptomatic treatment. On the basis of this, the patients in observation group were given tanshinone ⅡA injection. After 7 days of treatment, the total effective rate of analgesia, the survival rate of severed fingers and the incidence of vascular crisis were observed. Results: The total effective rate of analgesia after treatment in the observation group was 97.87%, which was significantly higher than that in the control group (80.85%, P <0.05). The survival rate of the treatment group was 97.87%, which was 93.62% (P> 0.05) The incidence of venous crisis were 25.53% and 10.64% (P <0.05). Conclusions: Tanshinone ⅡA injection after replantation of severed finger and nursing intervention can relieve pain and reduce the occurrence of venous arteriovenous crisis.