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宋元时期是中国戏曲的古典艺术精神初步得以展现的时期。宋代书会开始出现和兴起,俚词俗曲大面积流行,雅俗文化从对峙越来越转向交融。元末时,文坛主流文化的思想意识和审美观念已完成了对戏曲艺术领域的强力渗透,因之,元代戏曲艺术思想的发展经历了金末元初、元代初年、元代中后期三个历史阶段。
The Song and Yuan dynasties were the period when the classical artistic spirit of Chinese opera was initially shown. Song books began to appear and rise, the popular folk songs popular, popular culture more and more turned from confrontation blend. At the end of Yuan Dynasty, the literary mainstream ideology and aesthetic concepts of the literary world have completed the strong infiltration into the field of opera art. Therefore, the development of the artistic ideas of the Yuan Dynasty opera experienced the early Jin and Yuan dynasties, the early Yuan dynasty, the late Yuan dynasty Three historical stages.