难民问题本质上是人权问题,难民人权与接纳国的主权的矛盾贯穿难民治理问题始终。因此,如何在难民问题中寻求人权和主权的平衡,合理取舍才是关键,针对于此,本文认为可以各主要大国为转变思维,认识到合理安置难民,难民也是财富。此外,应根据具体情况,在人权与主权的权衡中做出取舍。 The issue of refugees is essentially a matter of human rights. The contradiction between the human rights of refugees and the sovereignty of receiving countries runs through the issue of refugee governance. Therefore, how to find the balance between human rights and sovereignty in the refugee issue is the key. In view of this, this paper argues that all the major powers can change their thinking, realize the reasonable placement of refugees, and refugees are also wealth. In addition, trade-offs should be made between human rights and sovereignty, depending on the circumstances.