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在为官江西多年的吴文镕所遗留下来的《吴文节公遗集》一书当中,记载有大量的私盐个案①,其中有不少属于盐枭走私案例,透过这些私盐案例,我们可以清晰地看到,道光年间发生在江西的盐枭走私个案,具有人数多、私盐贩卖量大、危害烈的特点。这一历史阶段盐枭走私之所以异常活跃,与当时各级盐务官弁、地方官员和缉私兵役的“不作为”与“乱作为”密切相关。
In the book entitled “Collection of Publications of Wu Wen Festival” left over by Wu Wenrong, a member of Jiangxi for many years, a large number of cases of private salt were recorded, many of which belong to the case of smuggling by salt livers. Through these private salt cases, we can It is clear that the smuggling of Salt Owls in Jiangxi Province occurred during the Daoguang period, with the characteristics of large numbers, large quantities of illicit salt trafficked and great danger to the property. The reason why the smuggling of salt lords in this historical period was extremely active was closely linked with the “no action” and “chaotic” activities of salt officials, local officials and anti-smuggling soldiers at all levels at that time.