爱因斯坦是自然科学史上最伟大的学者.1905年,26岁的他发表了光电效应、布朗运动和狭义相对论等几篇论文,这些都是各相关领域的奠基之作.他的狭义相对论和光量子论,推动了物理学理论的革命;质能关系成为两弹和原子能利用的基本公式;布朗运动的工作论证了原子的存在.这一年,因此被誉为“爱因斯坦奇迹 Einstein was the greatest scholar in the history of natural sciences. In 1905, at the age of 26, he published several papers such as the photoelectric effect, the Brown movement, and the special theory of relativity. These were the foundations of various related fields. His special theory of relativity and Light quantum theory promoted the revolution of physics theory; the relationship between quality and energy became the basic formula for the use of two bombs and atomic energy; the work of the Brown Movement demonstrated the existence of atoms. This year, it was known as the miracle of Einstein.