隐睾症是一种常见的先天性疾病,在隐睾病人中,腹腔睾丸的发生率为5～14％,双侧同时发生率为10～15％。隐睾发生肿瘤的机会为正常睾丸的20～48倍,以腹腔内睾丸发生率最高。为了减少高位隐睾并发肿瘤、外伤和扭转的发生,有必要研究一种有效的治疗办法。为此,我科于1980年11月进行睾丸自体移植动物实验,在此基础上,应用于临床2例3个睾丸自体移植,均获得成功。现将动物实验及临床应用报告如下: Cryptorchidism is a common congenital disease. In patients with cryptorchidism, the incidence of intraperitoneal testis is 5 to 14%, while the incidence of both sides is 10 to 15%. Cryptorchidism tumor occurrence of normal testis 20 to 48 times the highest incidence of intraperitoneal testicles. In order to reduce the incidence of cryptorchidism complicated by cancer, trauma and torsion, it is necessary to study an effective treatment. To this end, our department in November 1980 for testicular autotransplantation animal experiments, on this basis, applied to clinical 2 cases of 3 testicular autotransplantation were successful. Now animal experiments and clinical application report as follows: