一、文本特点(一)首篇课文《天地人》是小学语文部编教材一年级上册第一篇课文。作为小学生学习的第一篇识字课文,首先要引导学生初步了解“课文”的基本概念,让学生具体、形象地了解本课课文的四个基本构成元素:一是序号和课题;二是主体内容——本课要识的六个字,是教学的核心内容;三是生字——课文下方双绿线中的一行字;四是课文插图——一幅 First, the text features (a) the first text “Heaven and Earth” is the primary school language department textbook first grade on the first text. As a pupil to learn the first literacy text, we must first guide students to understand the basic concepts of “text ” to enable students to specifically and vividly understand the text of the four basic elements: one is the serial number and subject; the second is The main content - six words to be learned in this lesson, is the core content of teaching; third is the word - double green line below the text in a line; fourth text illustration - a