蕨类石松纲卷柏科卷柏属(Selaginella)植物,全世界约有700种,我国有60～70种,其中药用植物有20多种,分布于全国各地,资源十分丰富。卷柏属药用植物具有抗肿瘤、抗病毒、降血糖、止血和免疫调节等作用,我国民间多用其治疗肿瘤、高血糖、血小板减少性紫瘢等疾病。目前已有很多文献对卷柏属植物的前期研究进行了较全面的综述,近年来国内外在卷柏属药用植物的资源、活性成分、药理作用等方面又有很多新的研究和发现。 Fern Seabuckthorn Selaginella Selaginella (Selaginella) plants, there are about 700 species in the world, China has 60 to 70 species, of which there are more than 20 kinds of medicinal plants, distributed throughout the country, the resources are very rich. Selaginella medicinal plants with anti-tumor, anti-virus, hypoglycemic, hemostatic and immune regulation and other effects, our folk use of its treatment of cancer, hyperglycemia, thrombocytopenic purpura and other diseases. At present, there are a lot of literatures on the pre-Syracuse study conducted a more comprehensive review in recent years at home and abroad in the Selaginella medicinal plant resources, active ingredients, pharmacological effects and many other new research and discovery.