骨髓再生障碍是抗癌化疗药物的一重要毒性反应。造血功能取决于许多因素,包括细胞因素和体液因素。单核细胞及巨噬细胞通过无性繁殖细胞系(Clone)激发因子作用于定型细胞而刺激粒性白细胞产生。动物和临床实验均已证实左旋咪唑作用于巨噬细胞的免疫激活功能,作者研究了左旋咪唑对骨髓造血功能的恢复作用。作者对同龄、患同样病、接受相同化疗的两组患者进行了研究。在化疗疗程的 Bone marrow aplasia is an important toxicological response to anticancer chemotherapy drugs. Hematopoiesis depends on many factors, including cytokines and humoral factors. Monocytes and macrophages stimulate the production of granulocytes by acting on the constitutive cells through the Clone stimulating factor. Animal and clinical trials have confirmed the role of levamisole in immune activation of macrophages, the authors studied levamisole on the recovery of bone marrow hematopoietic function. The authors studied two groups of patients of the same age who had the same disease and underwent the same chemotherapy. In the course of chemotherapy