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死亡原因构成、死亡水平及变化趋势是反映人群健康状况和卫生保健水平的重要指标。随着我国社会经济发展,居民生活水平提高,人群生活模式和行为方式发生改变,老龄化进程加快,居民的疾病谱和死亡谱发生了明显变化,以心脑血管疾病、癌症、糖尿病、慢性呼吸系统疾病为代表的慢性病已成为危害居民健康的主要疾病。为了解赤峰市居民的死亡状况及变化趋势,为疾病防治工作提供科学依据,我们对2007-2012年赤峰市居民的死因监测数据进行了分析。
The cause of death, the level of death and the trend of change are important indicators of the health status of people and the level of health care. With the social and economic development in our country, the living standards of the residents are improved, the life style and behaviors of the population are changed, the aging process is accelerated, and the disease spectrum and death spectrum of residents have undergone significant changes. Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, cancer, diabetes, chronic respiration Chronic diseases represented by systemic diseases have become the major diseases endangering the health of residents. In order to find out the status of death and change of residents in Chifeng City and provide a scientific basis for disease prevention and treatment, we analyzed the data of the death cause monitoring of residents in Chifeng City from 2007 to 2012.