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在制约文学史研究的诸多因素中,文学史家的文学史观是其中最重要最直接的因素。历史上存在过的文学现象不是从它产生开始起就具有一种确定的和完整的意义,也不会有一种不变的和最终的意义,每一项对文学发展历史的梳理,都是研究主体对文学史的理解和重构。应该描绘出一个整体的、互为因果的充满生命活力的文学史。随着文学史研究的发展,文学史著作的叙述形式愈来愈多样化。
Among the many factors restricting the study of literary history, the literary history of literary historians is one of the most important and direct factors. The literary phenomena existing in history do not have a definite and complete meaning from the very beginning, nor do they have an immutable and ultimate meaning. Each of the literary development histories is studied The Main Body Understands and Reconstructs the History of Literature. It should depict a whole, causal and full of vitality of literary history. With the development of the study of literary history, the narrative forms of literary history writings are more and more diversified.