本文对理性手段的内涵作了一番新的解构,在和平与发展的时代主题要求下,主权实体采取理性手段可以更好地面对新的全球性危机、威胁,而且从经济学的效益价值分析,这也是符合各主权实体利益的。在国际法的运行过程中,采用理性手段一方面表现为争端解决方法的多元化;另一方面指通过国际合作方式预防争端。 This article has made some new deconstruction on the connotation of rational means. Under the theme of the era of peace and development, the sovereign entity adopts the rational means to face the new global crisis and threat better, and from the economic benefit value Analysis, which is in line with the interests of sovereign entities. In the course of the operation of international law, the use of rational means shows on the one hand the diversification of the methods of dispute settlement; on the other hand, it refers to the prevention of disputes through international cooperation.