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在十五计划中 ,产业结构调整作为现在乃至今后中国经济改革的重点提出。根据经济增长的一般理论 ,经济增长在不同的发展阶段呈现的不同特征 ,从而推动经济增长的主要动力来源也不同 ,而结构变动则是现在经济增长的主要动力。本文结合江苏省1978至1999年间的产业结构变动、劳动力配置变动和经济增长的实证分析 ,指出江苏省在今后的发展中应着力以产业结构调整、劳动力的优化配置带动经济增长。
In the Tenth Five-Year Plan, the readjustment of industrial structure is put forward as the focus of China’s economic reform now and in the future. According to the general theory of economic growth, the main driving forces behind economic growth are different sources of economic growth characterized by different characteristics of economic growth at different stages of development. Structural changes are the main driving force behind the current economic growth. Based on the empirical analysis of industrial structure change, labor force allocation and economic growth in Jiangsu Province from 1978 to 1999, this paper points out that in the future development of Jiangsu Province, Jiangsu Province should focus its efforts on economic growth by adjusting industrial structure and optimizing labor force.