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合作学习是小学科学课经常采用的一种教学组织形式,它是指学生在课堂中以小组为单位,为了完成共同的学习目标与任务,具有明确的责任分工的互助性学习。合作学习既突出了学生的主体地位,又体现了教师的主导作用,同时着重培养了学生自主获取知识的发现能力、团结协作的交往能力和自主创新的探究能力。
Cooperative learning is a kind of teaching organization that is often used in primary school science class. It refers to students in the classroom as a group, in order to complete the common learning objectives and tasks, with a clear division of responsibilities of mutual aid learning. Cooperative learning not only highlights the dominant position of students, but also reflects the leading role of teachers. At the same time, it focuses on cultivating students’ abilities of discovering knowledge independently, acquiring unity and cooperation and exploring ability of independent innovation.