小学作为学生第一个走进的集体,第一个受教育的地方,对学生一生所起的重要作用无可厚非,小学教师在承担教学任务的同时,更应该做好育人工作。对小学生不能仅限于课堂教育,还要拓宽德育教育的空间,摆正德育教育的位置,充分发挥各方面的教育功能,调动学生主动参与的意识,提升德育教育的科研能力,根据一定社会和受教育者的需要,遵循品德形成规律,采用言教、身教等有效手段,通过内化和外化,发展受教育者的思想、政治、法制和道德几方面素质的系统活动过程德育教育工作才能健康发展。 Primary school as the first group of students into the collective, the first place of education, the students played an important role in life is understandable, primary school teachers in teaching tasks at the same time, should do a good job educating people. Primary school students can not only be limited to classroom education, but also broaden the space for moral education, put the position of moral education, give full play to all aspects of educational functions, to mobilize the awareness of active participation of students to enhance the moral education of scientific research capabilities, according to a certain society and subject Educators need to follow the law of moral character formation and adopt effective methods of preaching and teaching so as to develop the systematic activities of ideological, political, legal and moral qualities of educated people through internalization and externalization so that moral education can develop healthily .