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原发性高血压病和原发性青光眼都是常见的、危害人类健康的疾病,其病因至今未明。因高血压与青光眼在发病机制、病理生理以及年龄关系等方面有很多类似处,引起人们对二者间关系的注意。我院青光眼组于1963—1964年曾对原发性高血压病人(包括医大病房、门诊以及疗养院)进行青光眼普查。方法是用 Schi(?)tz(1955年表)眼压计作一次眼压测定;用眼压计作弹性眼压曲线检查;部分病人还检查了眼底动脉压和眼底。总计检查了342人683眼,并以正常人917人1833眼作为对照组进行比较。其结果如下:
Essential hypertension and primary glaucoma are common and endanger human health diseases, the etiology of which is unknown. Because of hypertension and glaucoma in the pathogenesis, pathophysiology and age, there are many similarities, causing people to pay attention to the relationship between the two. Glaucoma in our hospital from 1963 to 1964 had primary hypertension patients (including medical wards, clinics and nursing homes) for glaucoma screening. Method is to use Schi (?) Tz (1955 table) intraocular pressure for an intraocular pressure measurement; with tonometer for elastic intraocular pressure curve examination; some patients also examined the fundus and fundus. A total of 683 eyes were examined in 342 persons, and 1833 eyes of 917 normal persons as a control group were compared. The result is as follows: