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测定了32例非老年健康人、32例老年健康人、46例非老年慢性肺心病和58例老年慢性肺心病患者血浆血管因子Ⅷ相关抗原(ⅧR~Ag)浓度,并将老年慢性肺心病患者随机分为常规治疗组和抗凝治疗组。结果表明,老年健康人血浆ⅧR:Ag浓度与非老年健康人无差异(P>0.05)。老年慢性肺心病患者急性发作期血浆ⅧR:Ag浓度极显著高于老年健康人(P<0.001),显著高于非老年慢性肺心病急性发作期(P<0.05)。治疗后血浆ⅧR:Ag浓度显著下降,而抗凝治疗较常规治疗下降更显著(P<0.005),但仍高于老年健康人(P<0.05)。表明老年慢性肺心病患者存在血液高凝状态,血浆ⅧR:Ag是反映老年慢性肺心病高凝状态有意义的指标,抗凝治疗可明显改善老年慢性肺心病急性发作期的高凝状态。
The plasma concentrations of ⅧR ~ Ag were measured in 32 non-elderly healthy subjects, 32 elderly healthy subjects, 46 non-elderly chronic pulmonary heart disease patients and 58 elderly patients with chronic pulmonary heart disease. The levels of Ⅷ R ~ Ag in elderly patients with chronic cor pulmonale Randomly divided into conventional treatment group and anticoagulant treatment group. The results showed that plasma Ⅷ R: Ag concentration in elderly healthy people was no difference with non-elderly healthy people (P> 0.05). The plasma concentration of Ⅷ R: Ag in acute episode of elderly patients with chronic pulmonary heart disease was significantly higher than that of healthy elderly (P <0.001), significantly higher than that of non-elderly chronic pulmonary heart disease (P <0.05). After treatment, the plasma concentration of Ⅷ R: Ag was significantly decreased, while the anticoagulant therapy was more significant than the conventional treatment (P <0.005), but still higher than the elderly healthy people (P <0.05). It is indicated that there is blood hypercoagulability in elderly patients with chronic cor pulmonale. Plasma Ⅷ R: Ag is a meaningful indicator of hypercoagulability in elderly patients with chronic pulmonary heart disease. Anticoagulant therapy can significantly improve hypercoagulability in elderly patients with chronic pulmonary heart disease.