近年来,我国的剖宫产率逐渐上升,从60年代的5%上升为现今的20%,有的甚至高达50%.由于剖宫产对新生儿有诸多影响,放值得广大医务人员的重视.一、剖宫产对新生儿的有益因素1.围产医学工作者一致认为,高危妊娠患者如IUGR、重度妊高征、糖尿病等,在产前监护中发现异常,或有宫内窘迫的临床表现时,行剖宫产结束分娩,能防止胎儿在慢性缺氧基础上,由于宫缩或脐带因素 In recent years, the rate of cesarean section in our country has gradually risen from 5% in the 1960s to 20% nowadays, and some even as high as 50% .As cesarean section has many impacts on the newborn, it is worth the attention of the general medical staff First, cesarean section of newborns beneficial factors 1. Perinatal medical workers agreed that high-risk patients such as pregnancy, IUGR, severe pregnancy-induced hypertension, diabetes, etc., found in prenatal care abnormalities, or intrauterine distress Clinical manifestations, the line of cesarean delivery end, to prevent the fetus on the basis of chronic hypoxia, due to contractions or umbilical cord factors