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刑事赔偿程序是国家赔偿责任的实现过程,更是受害人的权益得到救济或恢复的途径,其科学与否直接决定着赔偿请求人的权利能否实现以及如何实现。缺乏程序保障的权利谈不上真正的权利。现行程序设计不但没有给申请人实现救济、参与赔偿决定的作出提供便利,反而成为申请人实现请求权的障碍。完善刑事赔偿程序:一要取消确认程序,改确认违法和具体赔偿合二为一;二要采用诉讼形式。
The procedure of criminal compensation is the realization process of the national liability, but also the way to get the victims’ rights and interests to be rescued or restored. Whether it can directly determine the rights of the claimant can be realized and how it can be realized. The lack of procedural safeguards can not be denied any real right. The current program design not only failed to provide the applicant with relief, but also facilitated the decision-making of compensation. Instead, it became an obstacle for the applicant to fulfill the right of claim. Improve the criminal compensation procedures: First, to cancel the confirmation process, to confirm the illegal and specific compensation for one; two to use the form of litigation.